New hive, new apiary

I was invited to have a hive at a new apiary, another large gardened countryside house. I had decided that I should sort out a new hive in order to do this, and someone had just mentioned they had some old WBC hives for sale. I quite fancied the idea of trying out a WBC hive, they do look quite nice after all, the classical image that people have if you say bee hive to them. The one I bought had five lifts (storeys if you like) and was in need of a bit of renovation and modernisation.

I stripped it down, sanding everything and removing the paint from the metal covered roof. The roof was quite rusted in parts and the wooden strip down the middle that covers the gap between the sloping panels of metal was rotted. Still, that was a good excuse to use my table saw to its fullest, including the 45deg tilt I could get on the blade. With a bit of sanding I got great results, looking like an oversized toblerone, to go along the top of the hive.

I’d decided that the obvious colour for the classic hive was white, but I really don’t like dealing with gloss paint, and having to deal with a primer and an undercoat, so I opted for garden wood paint. I also needed to coat the metal roof; so, after stripping it down I painted it with hammerite to give a good protective layer. The hammerite was bright red and as much as it looked nice, it stood out a little to starkly for its intended destination I thought. I sprayed paint over this base, trying out a few light colours to start with but they didn’t quite look right, not contrasting enough to look quite right. I settled on a mid blue, which struck the right note; and interestingly ended up looking quite greek (blue and white being the classic house colour in greece).

Oh and I said modernisation; well that was a case of cutting a hole in the floor and giving it a varroa mesh floor. It wasn’t quite the full floor size due to the entrance slope which I didn’t really want to cut into; still it should put a dent in the varroa hopefully, and give some nice ventilation either way. I used a 14 x 12 deep national as the brood box rather than reusing the pre-exisitng brood box which remains in need of some serious clean up.

Anyway, the end of the story is a successful merge of hives with a lots of brood, a nice south facing site with wind protection from a 5ft hedge and an extra bonus of 20 acres of borage being grown a mile away.

Merging colonies

I’ve had a mixed bag for the case of combining. At one apiary I had a nasty black queen ruling a very stroppy hive that would have a go at people walking past; really not the best thing for a hive in a garden that was right next to a path. The short version of this story is:

  1. I merged them using the newspaper method, killing off the nasty queen
  2. After a week I removed the partition
  3. They fought, lots, and killed the nice calm queen
  4. They were even more stroppy once they were queenless, and two national brood boxes hold a lot of angry bees, especially when they are full of brood too.
  5. I tried to re-queen them, but was unsuccessful
  6. I attempted to requeen again, with a ‘thick’ plug of fondant this time
  7. I think it has worked, they have calmed down a bit and are bringing in lots of pollen; I’ll inspect one evening this week.
  8. So, after my abject failure with the newspaper method, I decided to change method, lots of flour and chuck them all in together. My next two merging’s went better. I wanted to combine in some nucs I had, prop up the numbers of one hive in the hope of it being productive this year, and support another hive that was low on numbers and had lost its queen (as mentioned above, cough).

One went extremely well, no fighting that I could tell, the queen survived and is laying like a trooper. That stack now has six impressive frames of brood in a 14 x 12 national brood box, a super that is being pulled out nicely, and a commercial brood box on the top, which has the remains of the nuc, 5 frames full of brood, being hatched (separated from the main brood by an excluder below the super). Now some will say that is an odd order of boxes, separating the brood with a super, usually brood should be kept together for warmth. My requirement was to empty out the commercial brood and take that away, the problem was that the bees were starting to store honey in the frames that I wanted to remove, and I really didn’t want to start trying to extract a commercial brood frame. Given this was all inside a WBC outer shell I wasn’t so concerned about heat issues of separating the brood, so I did it, and it seems to be working.

The other merge was less successful, in a way. The frames were commercial in the nuc and the hive I was trying to merge them with was a WBC with eight 14×12 frames; not only could I not put the frames in, but I could not put one brood box on top of the other. As a result I merged the bees and put the brood in another hive that was a bit short on brood. The result was a bit short on bees, but the queen in there is a really good layer so that should not be an issue for long.

Danish lady

My Buckfast queen arrived in the post three weeks ago, Saturday 30th June, from Keld Brandstrup of buckfast.dk. She was labelled “KB463 Random mated Green” but I thought that sounded a bit clinical so she shall be known as “Danish Lady”. She is marked green, out of step with this year’s queen colour which would be yellow, maybe they have a different scheme in Denmark; but given one of the last times I marked an clipped a queen I killed one I’m not going to try with her. I also noted that I think she is not clipped, which I should really get on with sorting out; I don’t want her disappearing on me. She has made a brilliant start anyway, laying really well, her hive is really nice and calm and they have started storing a nice frame or two of honey.

Too long without posting – update

Its been too long since I posted anything here; I’ve been keeping my local beekeeping group site up to date though. So what is news… Well. lots.. So I decided to break it up into several posts

I’ll get on with those other 4 posts as soon as I get chance